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The house in four numbers
1884
the year Ybl's house opened, on 27 September
1,261
seats in the horseshoe-shaped auditorium
3,050 kg
of bronze in the chandelier under Lotz's fresco
60 min
guided visit, closing with a short live concert
A walk through the plan
The house in six rooms
What the building holds, in the order most visitors meet it. The guided hour names the staircase, the frescoed auditorium and the closing concert.
I
The front on Andrássy út
The tour meets at Andrássy út 22. Look up before you go in: the decoration of the façade follows a musical theme, with Erkel and Liszt standing in the niches beside the main entrance.
II
The grand staircase
A wide stone staircase under wrought-iron lamps, built when a night at the opera was a social occasion and the stairs were where new gowns were shown off. The foyer beside it has marble columns and a vaulted ceiling painted with the nine Muses.
III
The royal box
The royal box sits at the centre of the three-storey circle, decorated with sculptures that stand for the four operatic voices: soprano, alto, tenor and bass.
IV
The auditorium and its fresco
A horseshoe of boxes and balconies seating 1,261, under Károly Lotz's fresco of the Greek gods on Olympus and a bronze chandelier that weighs 3,050 kg.
V
The stage and its stories
The proscenium arch was fitted with a revolving stage and hydraulic machinery, the most modern technology of its day. Gustav Mahler directed the house from 1888 to 1891.
VI
The short concert
The hour ends with live music. One guest describes a mini opera concert in the big auditorium that left the group smiling, and the other tour names soloists of the Hungarian State Opera as the singers.
Your guide leads the route on the day. Rehearsals can close the auditorium to visitors, and the tour then continues through other parts of the house.
The building and its builders
The house Miklós Ybl built
A house for a national company
Work began in 1875, paid for by the city of Budapest and by Emperor Franz Joseph I, and the house opened to the public on 27 September 1884. It was first known as the Hungarian Royal Opera House.
Neo-Renaissance with a Baroque pulse
Ybl, one of the leading Hungarian architects of the 19th century, designed it in neo-Renaissance style with Baroque elements. It stands on Andrássy út, begun in 1872 and inaugurated in 1876, a boulevard of neo-Renaissance mansions recognised as a World Heritage Site in 2002.
Built to be heard
Measurements made in the 1970s by a group of international engineers put the horseshoe-shaped auditorium third in Europe for acoustics, behind La Scala in Milan and the Palais Garnier in Paris.
Restored for its second century
A major renovation ran from 1980 to 1984, and the house reopened on 27 September 1984, exactly a hundred years after its first night. The tour description adds that the house was fully restored in 2022.
Orsolya Vámosi — I sing in a Budapest chorus, and on the days when our stage is dark I walk visiting friends through the Opera House on Andrássy út. These pages are the notes I send them before they pick a date.
A closer look
Gilt, marble and painted ceilings
A few of the rooms and details the guided hour moves through.
Who made it
The people behind the house
A building this ornate was made by a crowd of artists and musicians. These are the names the house itself is built around.
Miklós Ybl, the architect
Born in Székesfehérvár in 1814 and trained in Vienna, Munich and Italy, Ybl turned to neo-Renaissance design after a second study tour of Italy in 1860. The Opera House, built between 1875 and 1884, is his best-known building.
Székely, Than and Lotz, the painters
Bertalan Székely and Mór Than painted the foyer ceiling with the nine Muses, and Károly Lotz painted the auditorium fresco of the gods on Olympus.
Alajos Stróbl, the sculptor
Stróbl carved the figures of Ferenc Erkel and Franz Liszt that stand in niches on either side of the main entrance.
Ferenc Erkel, the first music director
Erkel wrote the music of Hungary's national anthem, adopted in 1844, and led the company from the opening night. The first night's programme included an act of his Bánk bán, an important patriotic Hungarian opera.
Gustav Mahler, 1888 to 1891
Only 28 when he took charge in 1888, Mahler is credited with giving the company its first period of acknowledged artistic excellence.
Otto Klemperer, 1947 to 1950
The conductor Otto Klemperer was the house's music director for three years, from 1947 to 1950.
Choosing a tour
Two Opera House tours, side by side
Tour
What is on it
Who it suits
Guided tour with a brief concert · 1 hour
A live guide in English, German, Italian, Spanish or French through the interior of the house, ending with a brief concert. Food and drinks are not included, and the tour is not suitable for wheelchair users. From US$36.
First-time visitors who want the staircase, the frescoed auditorium and some live music in a single hour.
Guided tour with opera soloists · 1 hour
Admission and a guided visit in the language you pick when booking (English, Spanish, Italian, French, German or Hungarian), in groups of up to 20, then a short concert by soloists of the Hungarian State Opera. From US$63.
Visitors who want a capped group size and a named company for the music.
The one-hour guided tour with a brief concert, and the tour with a concert by Hungarian State Opera soloists, each opening its own GetYourGuide page.
Guided tour with a brief concert · 1 hour
★ 4.5 · 2,185 reviews
A live guide in English, German, Italian, Spanish or French through the interior of the house, ending with a brief concert. Food and drinks are not included, and the tour is not suitable for wheelchair users. From US$36.
Admission and a guided visit in the language you pick when booking (English, Spanish, Italian, French, German or Hungarian), in groups of up to 20, then a short concert by soloists of the Hungarian State Opera. From US$63.
Meet at the Opera House itself, Andrássy út 22, 1061 Budapest. Start times show when you check availability, and your ticket arrives on your phone straight after booking, with nothing to print.
Languages
The one-hour guided tour runs in English, German, Italian, Spanish and French. The soloists tour adds Hungarian, and if your chosen language is not running at your time, that tour places you on an English visit.
Rehearsal days
The house can cancel tours during rehearsals and then offers another date. On some days the light in the auditorium is reduced, and guided visits do not run during performances.
Staying reachable
On the soloists tour, any change of time or language is sent by message, so give a phone number that can receive texts when you book.
Food, drink and access
Food and drinks are not part of the one-hour tour, and it is listed as not suitable for wheelchair users.
Crowds
Guest reviews of the one-hour tour mention busy rooms, with several groups close together on crowded days. The soloists tour caps each group at 20.
How long is the Opera House tour, and what is included?
The guided visit lasts 60 minutes. It covers the interior of the house with a live guide and ends with a brief concert. Food and drinks are not included.
Is there really live music at the end?
Yes. Both tours include a concert: a brief one on the one-hour guided tour, and a short concert by soloists of the Hungarian State Opera on the other. Guests regularly single it out in their reviews.
What happens if the house is rehearsing on our date?
The Opera House can cancel tours during rehearsals, and you are then offered another date. On the soloists tour, a rehearsal can close the auditorium, and the visit continues through other parts of the house.
Which languages can we choose?
The one-hour guided tour has live guides in English, German, Italian, Spanish and French. The soloists tour offers English, Spanish, Italian, French, German and Hungarian, picked when you book.
Can wheelchair users take the tour?
The one-hour guided tour is listed as not suitable for wheelchair users. Check the other tour's page on GetYourGuide for its access notes before booking.
Will the rooms be crowded?
Some guests describe busy rooms and several groups at once, which can make the guide harder to hear. The soloists tour limits groups to 20 people.
Where exactly do we meet?
At the Opera House, Andrássy út 22, 1061 Budapest. Your start time appears when you check availability, and the ticket sits on your phone as soon as you book.
Can we take the tour while a performance is on?
Guided visits are not available during shows. Pick any open date on the booking page and GetYourGuide shows the starting times on offer.
Climb Ybl's staircase, look up at the painted ceiling, and hear the house sing before you leave.